
If you're working as a gig worker in Australia—whether driving for Uber, delivering for Uber Eats, or freelancing—you need to understand ABN and GST registration. This ABN & GST registration guide for gig workers answers the most common questions:
Do I need an ABN for Uber in Australia?
When do gig workers register for GST?
What's different between rideshare and delivery drivers?
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ABN & GST Registration Guide for Gig Workers: What You Need to Know
An Australian Business Number (ABN) is a unique identifier that allows you to operate as a business. Gig workers need an ABN because:
You are treated as a self-employed contractor (sole trader)
Platforms like Uber and DoorDash require it to pay you
Without an ABN, companies may withhold up to 47% tax from your payments
In short: if you earn money through gig platforms, you need an ABN.
Do I Need an ABN for Uber in Australia?
Yes, absolutely. If you drive for Uber or similar rideshare platforms, you must have an ABN. Here's why:
You operate as a business, not an employee
Uber requires your ABN to activate your account and process payments
This applies even if you only drive part-time
Do Delivery Drivers Need an ABN?
Yes. Delivery drivers for Uber Eats, DoorDash, and similar platforms also need an ABN. All gig platforms treat you as a contractor. You must provide an ABN to receive payments. Whether you're delivering food or parcels, the ABN requirement remains the same.
When Do Gig Workers Need to Register for GST?
This is where things get important—and confusing. The answer depends on what type of gig work you do.
Rideshare Drivers (Uber, DiDi, Ola)
If you carry passengers, GST registration works differently:
You MUST register for GST from your first dollar of income
The normal $75,000 threshold does NOT apply
GST applies to all fares immediately
Even if you earn $100 total, GST registration is required
Delivery Drivers (Uber Eats, DoorDash)
If you ONLY deliver food, standard GST rules apply:
You only register for GST if you earn over $75,000/year
The standard GST threshold applies to delivery work
Below $75K, GST registration is not required
Mixed Gig Workers (Uber + Delivery)
If you do BOTH rideshare and delivery work:
You must register for GST from day one
Rideshare rules override delivery rules
GST applies to all income under your ABN
Key Difference: Rideshare vs Delivery GST Requirements
Gig Work TypeGST RequirementUber (rideshare)Always requiredUber Eats / DoorDash onlyOnly if > $75KBoth rideshare + deliveryAlways required
⚠️ This is one of the biggest mistakes new gig workers make. Many rideshare drivers forget that GST registration is mandatory from day one, not just when they hit $75K.
When Should You Register for GST?
Timing matters. For most businesses, you register when you expect to exceed $75,000 turnover. However, rideshare drivers face different rules:
For delivery drivers:
Register when you expect to exceed $75,000 turnover
Must register within 21 days of crossing the threshold
For rideshare drivers:
You must register before you even start driving
What Happens After You Register for GST?
Once registered, your obligations change. You must:
Add GST (10%) to your services
Lodge Business Activity Statements (BAS) regularly
Pay GST to the ATO
Claim GST credits on business expenses
Examples of claimable GST credits:
Fuel and vehicle maintenance
Car servicing and repairs
Insurance premiums
Phone bills and data plans
✓ GST registration also allows you to claim back GST on expenses, which can significantly reduce your tax burden.
Common Mistakes Gig Workers Make
Avoid these costly errors when managing your ABN and GST registration:
Not registering for GST as a rideshare driver
Thinking ABN and GST are the same thing (they're separate)
Missing the $75K threshold for delivery-only work
Mixing personal and business income
👉 Common Gig Worker Tax Mistakes in Australia
Why You Need a Profit & Loss Statement
Once you have an ABN and GST obligations, tracking income and expenses becomes critical. A Profit & Loss (P&L) statement helps you:
Calculate your taxable income accurately
Prepare BAS and tax returns on time
Understand your real profit after expenses
Simplify Your Finances with Accounting Samurai
Many gig workers try to track everything in spreadsheets, but this quickly becomes messy and error-prone. Accounting Samurai simplifies the process:
Upload your bank or card statements
Automatically categorize income and expenses
Generate a clean, tax-ready P&L in minutes
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This tool is especially useful when:
Lodging your BAS quarterly
Preparing your annual tax return
Proving income for loans or rental applications
Key Takeaways: ABN & GST Registration for Gig Workers
Understanding ABN and GST rules is essential for every gig worker in Australia. Here's what you need to remember:
You always need an ABN to work on gig platforms
Rideshare drivers always need GST registration from day one
Delivery drivers only register for GST above $75K
If you do both rideshare and delivery, GST applies from day one
Once set up correctly, managing your finances becomes much easier.